{"id":21440,"date":"2019-07-24T09:00:58","date_gmt":"2019-07-24T07:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/?p=21440"},"modified":"2025-09-24T11:47:54","modified_gmt":"2025-09-24T09:47:54","slug":"el-concepte-economico-la-posicio-dinversio-internacional-neta-piin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/2019\/07\/24\/el-concepte-economico-la-posicio-dinversio-internacional-neta-piin\/","title":{"rendered":"El concepte econ\u00f2mic:<\/span> La Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional Neta (PIIN)"},"content":{"rendered":"

La posici\u00f3 d\u2019inversi\u00f3 internacional neta [PIIN) d\u2019Espanya segueix sent molt negativa (-932 milers de milions, equivalent al -78% DEL PIB, resultat de 1,961 bilions d\u2019actius i de 2,893 bilions de passius, a finals del 2018).<\/strong><\/p>\n

ANTON GASOL. Deg\u00e0 del Col\u00b7legi d\u2019Economistes de Catalunya.
\n<\/strong><\/h4>\n
\n

Una mateixa Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional Neta pot correspondre\u2019s amb nivells molt diferents d\u2019actius i passius exteriors.<\/p>\n

El gran volum de passius exteriors nets deixa el pa\u00eds exposat a pertorbacions adverses o a canvis en la confian\u00e7a del mercat. Caldrien super\u00e0vits sostinguts de la balan\u00e7a per compte corrent per tal que Espanya redu\u00eds de forma determinant els seus encara grans passius exteriors.<\/p>\n

La balan\u00e7a de pagaments i la Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional (PII) resumeixen les relacions econ\u00f2miques entre els residents d\u2019una economia i els residents de la resta del m\u00f3n. La balan\u00e7a de pagaments registra, per a cada per\u00edode, les transaccions que tenen lloc entre els residents i els no residents, i la Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional mostra el valor, sempre a la fi del per\u00edode, de les tinences d\u2019actius i passius financers enfront l\u2019exterior.<\/p>\n

Si un pa\u00eds registra un d\u00e8ficit en el seu compte corrent (necessitat de finan\u00e7ament), des del punt de vista del compte financer registrar\u00e0 un super\u00e0vit (les entrades netes de capital superaran les sortides). En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, un d\u00e8ficit per compte corrent comportar\u00e0 un deteriorament en la Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional. Per contra, si un pa\u00eds registra un super\u00e0vit al seu compte corrent (capacitat de finan\u00e7ament), des del punto de vista del compte financer registrar\u00e0 un d\u00e8ficit (les sortides netes de capital superen les entrades). En conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia, un super\u00e0vit per compte corrent comportar\u00e0 una millora en la Posici\u00f3 d\u2019Inversi\u00f3 Internacional.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La posici\u00f3 d\u2019inversi\u00f3 internacional neta [PIIN) d\u2019Espanya segueix sent molt negativa (-932 milers de milions, equivalent al -78% DEL PIB, resultat de 1,961 bilions d\u2019actius i de 2,893 bilions de passius, a finals del 2018). <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":21437,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"bottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"1"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"10845","hide":""}},"categories":[10815,10845,10729,7954],"tags":[113,251,328,7851,7955],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21440"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47731,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21440\/revisions\/47731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monempresarial.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}